Avoid stuck after ‘SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received’

It is becoming pretty slow in SSH to a CentOS server.

Trying to print a verbose log:

$ ssh -vvvv my-host
....
debug3: send packet: type 21
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: rekey out after 134217728 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug3: receive packet: type 21
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: rekey in after 134217728 blocks
debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/user/.ssh/id_rsa RSA SHA256:XXXXX/gNY explicit
debug2: pubkey_prepare: done
debug3: send packet: type 5
debug3: receive packet: type 7
debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received
debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512>
debug3: receive packet: type 6
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug3: send packet: type 50
..... <<<-- long long long silence here
debug3: receive packet: type 51 <<<-- and then continue to access the server
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,password
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,password
debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password

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SSH port forwarding

SSH port forwarding is a mechanism in SSH for tunneling application ports from the client machine to the server machine, or vice versa.

Suppose we wish to visit a port in remote but behind the firewall, we can use SSH port forwarding to bind that port into local.

(more…)

Linux 手动安装字体

一般情况下, 我们有很多工具可以安装字体, 即便在 linux 下, Gnome 等也提供了很多工具来这么做.

不过有时候会有些特殊需求. 比如我们要在某个远程服务器上添加一个字体.

有一些简单的方法可以处理. (more…)

fstab 文件格式检查

我们通常编辑 /etc/fstab 来确定启动时候挂载的硬盘, swap 等. 若文件内容有误, 重启后的效果就是直接挂了, 然后必须通过安全模式或者单用户模式进去修改, 这很麻烦.

可否不重启就检查下 fstab 呢? 答案是可以的. (more…)